Eastern Michigan University

College of Arts and Sciences

 

NCSS/Social Studies Education

 

XI. Matrix

 

Matrix Item 1.6 Theme Six: Power, Authority, and Governance

 

Social Studies teachers should possess the knowledge, capabilities, and dispositions to organize and provide instruction at the appropriate school level for the study of Power, Authority, and Governance.

 

Indications of Capabilities for Teaching Social Studies

 

Teachers of Social Studies at all levels should provide developmentally appropriate experiences as they guide learners in the study of power, authority, and governance. They should:

 

*        enable learners to examine the rights and responsibilities of the individual in relation to his or her family, social groups, community, and nation;

*        help students to explain the purpose of government and how its powers are acquired, used, and justified;

*        provide opportunities for learners to examine issues involving the rights, roles, and status of individuals in relation to the general welfare;

*        ask learners to describe the way nations and organizations respond to forces of unity and diversity affecting order and security;

*        have learners explain conditions, actions, and motivations that contribute to conflict and cooperation within and among nations;

*        help learners identify and describe the basic features of the American political system, and identify representative leaders from various levels and branches of government;

*        challenge learners to apply concepts such as power, role, status, justice, and influence to the examination of persistent issues and social problems;

*        guide learners to explain how governments attempt to achieve their stated ideals at home and abroad.

 

1.6 Theme Six: Power, Authority, and Governance

 

The program prepares Social Studies teachers who possess the knowledge, capabilities and dispositions to organize and provide instruction at the appropriate school level for the study of Power, Authority and Governance.

 

1.6.1 Programmatic Evidence

 

Political science majors address this theme in the following ways:

 

 

1. The major includes a number of required and elective classes, listed below, that address power, authority and governance:

 

2. All students must take PLSC 112 as part of their EMU program, which deals with issues of civic society and the individual’s role in U.S. society.  The course studies the institutions and processes of American national government. It includes critical comparisons of major foreign governmental systems. The class satisfies the political science requirement of all curricula.

 

 

 

Objectives for this class include:

 

 

1). Students will be able to define and analyze political power, democracy, and majority rule.

2). Students will be able to define, identify and analyze the Declaration of Independence and other precursors to the American Constitutional system.

 

3). Students will be able to define and analyze the U.S. Constitution, checks and balances, and separation of powers.

 

4). Students will be able to identify contemporary constitutional issues and assess their political import.

 

5). Students will be able to define and analyze the concept of Federalism.

 

6). Students will be able to identify and analyze the Bill of Rights and assess its relationship to modern situations.

 

7). Students will be able to apply constitutional principles to a modern legal case.

 

8). Students will be able to describe and analyze the electoral system in the U.S.

 

9). Students will be able to assess the accuracy of opinion polling.

 

10). Students will be able to describe and assess changes in the presidency, the cabinet system, and federal agencies since 1787.

 

11). Students will be able to describe and assess changes in legislative function since 1787.

 

12). Students will be able to assess the role of lobbying and campaign contributions in the political process.

 

13). Students will be able to assess the political situation for women and minorities in the U.S.

 

14). Students will be able to describe and assess the role of the media in politics in the contemporary U.S.

 

15). Students will be able to describe and assess changes in the role of the Supreme Court since 1787.

 

16). Students will be able to apply their knowledge of the above to a simulation of the U.S. Federal government.

 

 

3. All Political Science majors must also take PLSC 301, the American Legal System. This course surveys various substantive components of the American system of law and its function in a democratic society. Special emphasis is placed upon problems of law enforcement, legal agencies, and the processes involved in the administration of criminal justice.

 

Objectives for this class include:

 

 

1). Students will be able to describe and analyze major cases related to the American legal system in their historical and political context.

 

2). Students will be able to assess legal arguments, and evaluate different resolutions to legal and political issues.

 

3). Students will be able to describe the components of the Anglo-American legal system.

 

4). Students will be able to define and assess issues of jurisdiction, equity, civil and criminal classification, court structure, pleading, and damages.

 

5). Students will be able to describe and assess issues of property law, including eminent domain, police power, nuisances, private property interests, and property intents.

 

6). Students will be able to describe and assess issues of contract law, including detrimental reliance, offer and acceptance, fraud, capacity, warranties, unconscionability, and arbitration.

 

7). Students will be able to discuss issues in education law, including due process and equal protection in public education.

 

8). Students will be able to define and assess issues in tort law, such as duty of care, proximate cause, negligence, liability, immunity, workers compensation, vicarious liability, and real property torts.

 

9). Students will be able to identity and assess issues in criminal law, such as attempts, omission, abandonment, intent, insanity, criminal liability, and constitutional standards of criminal law.

 

10). Students will be able to identify, describe, and analyze major Supreme Court cases dealing with each of the above issues.

 

 

4. All students must take SOFD 328, Schools in a Multicultural Society. This course examines social, political, and economic influences on schooling and emphasizes the teacher’s role in preparing diverse students to succeed in school and participate in a democratic society. The course studies the interactive relationship between schools and society, and the development of a culturally responsible pedagogy. Special emphasis is on educational equity and the theoretical foundations of multicultural education.

 

5. All students must also take one course in one of the following social science disciplines as part of their basic studies requirements: anthropology, economics, geography, or sociology, which approach issues of power, authority and governance from different disciplinary perspectives.

 

6. The teaching of civics and government is addressed in HIST 481, the Social Studies Methods class.

 

 

Social Studies majors address this theme in the following five ways:

 

 

1. All students must take PLSC 112 as part of their EMU program, which deals with issues of civic society and the individual’s role in U.S. Society  The course studies the institutions and processes of American national government. It includes critical comparisons of major foreign governmental systems. The class satisfies the political science requirement of all curricula. This class introduces students to the concepts and ideals of U.S. government and the role and responsibilities of citizens.

 

Objectives for this class include:

 

 

 

 

1). Students will be able to define and analyze political power, democracy, and majority rule.

 

2). Students will be able to define, identify and analyze the Declaration of Independence and other precursors to the American Constitutional system.

 

3). Students will be able to define and analyze the U.S. Constitution, checks and balances, and separation of powers.

 

4). Students will be able to identify contemporary constitutional issues and assess their political import.

 

5). Students will be able to define and analyze the concept of Federalism.

 

6). Students will be able to identify and analyze the Bill of Rights and assess its relationship to modern situations.

 

7). Students will be able to apply constitutional principles to a modern legal case.

 

8). Students will be able to describe and analyze the electoral system in the U.S.

 

9). Students will be able to assess the accuracy of opinion polling.

 

10). Students will be able to describe and assess changes in the presidency, the cabinet system, and federal agencies since 1787.

11). Students will be able to describe and assess changes in legislative function since 1787.

 

12). Students will be able to assess the role of lobbying and campaign contributions in the political process.

 

13). Students will be able to assess the political situation for women and minorities in the U.S.

 

14). Students will be able to describe and assess the role of the media in politics in the contemporary U.S.

 

15). Students will be able to describe and assess changes in the role of the Supreme Court since 1787.

 

16). Students will be able to apply their knowledge of the above to a simulation of the U.S. Federal government.

 

 

2. All Social Studies majors must also take PLSC 301, which addresses the American legal system and its institutions. The course surveys various substantive components of the American system of law and its function in a democratic society. Special emphasis is placed upon problems of law enforcement, legal agencies, and the processes involved in the administration of criminal justice.

 

Objectives for this class include:

 

 

1). Students will be able to describe and analyze major cases related to the American legal system in their historical and political context.

 

2). Students will be able to assess legal arguments, and evaluate different resolutions to legal and political issues.

 

3). Students will be able to describe the components of the Anglo-American legal system.

 

4). Students will be able to define and assess issues of jurisdiction, equity, civil and criminal classification, court structure, pleading, damages.

 

5). Students will be able to describe and assess issues of property law, including eminent domain, police power, nuisances, private property interests, and property intents.

 

6). Students will be able to describe and assess issues of contract law, including detrimental reliance, offer and acceptance, fraud, capacity, warranties, unconscionability and arbitration.

 

7). Students will be able to discuss issues in education law, including due process and equal protection in public education.

 

8). Students will be able to define and assess issues in tort law, such as duty of care, proximate cause, negligence, liability, immunity, workers compensation, vicarious liability, and real property torts.

 

9). Students will be able to identity and assess issues in criminal law, such as attempts, omission, abandonment, intent, insanity, criminal liability, and constitutional standards of criminal law.

 

10). Students will be able to identify, describe and analyze major Supreme Court cases dealing with each of the above issues.

 

 

3. All students must take SOFD 328, Schools in a Multicultural Society. This course examines social, political, and economic influences on schooling and emphasizes the teacher’s role in preparing diverse students to succeed in school and participate in a democratic society. The course studies the interactive relationship between schools and society, and the development of a culturally responsible pedagogy. Special emphasis is on educational equity and the theoretical foundations of multicultural education.

 

4. All students must also take one course in one of the following social science disciplines as part of their basic studies requirements: anthropology, economics, geography, or sociology, which approach issues of Power, Authority and Governance from different disciplinary perspectives.

 

5. The teaching of civics and government is addressed in HIST 481, the Social Studies Methods class.

 

 

Geography, psychology, and history students address this theme in the following ways:

 

 

All students must take PLSC 112 as part of their EMU program, which deals with issues of civic society and the individual’s role in U.S. Society  The course studies the institutions and processes of American national government. It includes critical comparisons of major foreign governmental systems. The class satisfies the political science requirement of all curricula.

 

Objectives for this class include:

 

 

1). Students will be able to define and analyze political power, democracy, and majority rule.

 

2). Students will be able to define, identify, and analyze the Declaration of Independence and other precursors to the American Constitutional system.

 

3). Students will be able to define and analyze the U.S. Constitution, checks and balances, and separation of powers.

 

4). Students will be able to identify contemporary constitutional issues and assess their political import.

 

5). Students will be able to define and analyze the concept of Federalism.

 

6). Students will be able to identify and analyze the Bill of Rights and assess its relationship to modern situations.

 

7). Students will be able to apply constitutional principles to a modern legal case.

 

8). Students will be able to describe and analyze the electoral system in the U.S.

 

9). Students will be able to assess the accuracy of opinion polling.

 

10). Students will be able to describe and assess changes in the presidency, the cabinet system, and federal agencies since 1787.

 

11). Students will be able to describe and assess changes in legislative function since 1787.

 

12). Students will be able to assess the role of lobbying and campaign contributions in the political process.

 

13). Students will be able to assess the political situation for women and minorities in the U.S.

 

14). Students will be able to describe and assess the role of the media in politics in the contemporary U.S.

 

15). Students will be able to describe and assess changes in the role of the Supreme Court since 1787.

 

16). Students will be able to apply their knowledge of the above to a simulation of the U.S. Federal government.

 

Test Evidence

 

 

Class evidence for social studies majors:

 

Grade range

SOFD 328

PLSC 112/3

PLSC 301

A to A-

15

5

19

B- to B+

9

3

2

C- to C+

0

1

2

D- to D+

0

0

0

E

0

0

0

Transfer credit granted (not below C)

1

16

2

 

Class evidence for history majors:

Course

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLSC 112/3

Cr

a

a

cr

cr

c-

c+

b-

cr

cr

cr

SOFD 328

a

b

a-

a-

a

b-

b-

a-

a

b+

b

 

Class evidence for political science majors:

Course

Student 1

Student 2

PLSC 112/3

A

C

SOFD 328

B+

Not yet taken

 

 

Class evidence for geography majors:

Course

 

Student Grades

 

 

PLSC 112/3

 

D

CR

CR

SOFD 328

 

A-

 

A

 

Class evidence for psychology majors:

Class

Grade

PLSC 112/3

C

SOFD 328

A-

 

 

 

Political Science

Of the one 2002-3 graduate with a major of political science for education, one student took the exam and scored 235. The passing score for the MTTC is 220. This equals a pass rate of 65%.

 

State test data for Social Studies

 

Of the twenty two 2002-3 graduates with a major in History for Secondary Education, seventeen student took the Social Studies MTTC, and received a scores of 217, 220, 228, 228, 236, 241, 247, 255, 257, 263, 267, 268, 271, 271, 276, 276, 276. The passing score for the MTTC is 220. This equals a pass rate of 94% for the exam, as compared to a state rate of 78%.

 

Performance Evidence:

 

Students scored as follows on the supplemental evaluation form on this strand:

 

Score

Social Studies

History

Political Science

Geography

5- Excellent

8

2

1

1

4 – Very Good

8

5

1

2

3 Average

2

2

0

0

2 Minimally acceptable

0

1

0

0

1 Inadequate

0

0

0

0

N Not applicable to this student

0

1

0

0

 

Note: Neither psychology nor economics had any students complete student teaching in Winter 2003 when the supplemental form was instituted.