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April 17, 2007 issue
EMU's internationally-renowned LINGUIST List meets fund drive goal early


By Pamela Young

 

The Institute for Language and Information Technology (ILIT), a linguistics research center at Eastern Michigan University, successfully completed its 14th Annual Fund Drive to raise $55,000. The ILIT completed its drive April 13, a week ahead of schedule.

To see how this year's dedicated crew of students managed it, visit their imaginative Web site at http://linguistlist.org/donation/fund-drive2007/index.cfm

LINGUIST List group

LENDING A LANGUAGE HAND: Students and staff
from The Institute for Language and Information
Technology (ILIT) are all smiles after successfully
completing its 14th Annual Fund Drive. The group
met its $55,000 fundraising goal a week ahead of
schedule.

The money raised pays for graduate assistantships for students to work at ILIT's applied unit, long known as The LINGUIST List, and on ILIT's technology-driven research projects, some of which are developing tools which will help address the plight of endangered languages worldwide. These assistantships attract top graduates, both domestic and international, to study at EMU.

"Every penny is an investment both in the discipline's present infrastructure and in its future well-being," said Helen Aristar-Dry, who along with Anthony Aristar, are co-directors of ILIT. Both are professors in EMU's Department of English Language and Literature. Praising this year's effort by the students, Aristar-Dry said, "It has been a splendid effort — incredibly creative and supremely well-organized."

The LINGUIST List is the largest online database of resources and tools for linguistic researchers in the United States and worldwide. The List is an Internet network and research facility that has become the electronic center of the discipline of linguistics, serving as a central information resource for the field and as a laboratory for research and development of language technologies. Since the LINGUIST List is free, the annual fund drive plays a key role in maintaining that access.

The LINGUIST Web site has more than 2,000 pages and hosts a listserve that delivers an average of 117,703 linguistically-related messages a day.

The two main LINGUIST lists have more than 26,700 subscribers from 140 countries, but it also hosts 183 more linguistic lists with a total of 40,000 additional subscribers. It includes a directory of 14,600 linguists, with details of the kind of work they do and the languages and areas they specialize in researching.

In 2006, The LINGUIST List generated 3,700 issues containing new book announcements, journal table of contents, book reviews and announcements of jobs worldwide. In addition, LINGUIST List host services like Ask-A-Linguist, which lets the general public ask questions of a panel of 60 expert linguists.

Of The LINGUIST List's 20 employees, all but three are pursuing two-year master's degrees in linguistics and computer science at EMU. Student editors read, classify and approve every item and page posted on the Web. In addition, they communicate regularly with the site's readers, individuals, departments and publishers.

Anthony Aristar founded the LINGUIST List in Australia in 1990. In 1991, Helen Aristar-Dry joined him as co-director. After she joined EMU's English Department as a linguistics professor that same year, an editing site was established at EMU. Over the years, the EMU editing site expanded with the addition of computer servers and complex databases, written and managed by students. When ILIT formed last year, it was a natural development for Aristar to come to EMU from his teaching position at Wayne State University. This last move unified all operations of The LINGUIST List and led to the creation of ILIT at EMU.

ILIT has been prominent in conducting research into the application of Internet technology to linguistics. The Institute has initiated a number of projects in this area, and runs workshops that bring together linguistic field workers and computer scientists in an attempt to build collaboration and consensus between these groups. These projects have been largely funded by grants from the National Science Foundation.

Among the funded projects are E-MELD, which is devoted to developing technologies and standards for better documenting and preserving endangered languages data; the LL-MAP Project, which is developing a system for mapping linguistic information against non-linguistic information through a geographical information system interface; and the Multi-Tree Project, which is developing a database of all of the relationships between languages, allowing the linguistic mapping of human movement through   time.

With the close of this year's fund drive, ILIT/LINGUIST students are looking forward to being able to concentrate more on these exciting research opportunities, especially during the summer.