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April 19, 2005 issue
Eurasian educators learn how to incorporate democracy into classrooms in home countries


By Anastasia Maslova

 

Last fall, it was the Ukrainians. This spring, it's the Eurasians.

Eastern Michigan University is currently hosting a group of 15 Eurasian secondary school directors and two facilitators from Kyrgyzstan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan that are participating in an internship program in citizenship education and school administration.

Since April 9, the secondary school directors have participated in workshops, cultural and civic activities, visited Lansing and observed schools in the community. At the end of the program (April 23), the Eurasian educators will present an outline of a project proposal to bring about change in school administration or citizenship education in their regions.

Eurasian educators

EURASIAN EDUCATION: Carol Pawloski (third, from
left), associate professor of art, discuss her project
at the recent Faculty Showcase. Pictured (from left)
are: Joe Bishop, assistant professor of teacher
education and director of the program with the
visiting Eurasian educators ; Karen Busch, director
of the
Faculty Development Center; Ella Burton,
assistant professor in leadership and counseling;
and
Oleksiy Fomin and Oleksandr Buryuk, both
Eurasian secondary school directors.

"The basic element is that the participants experience workshops that will help them create a project to transform the administration of their schools and, perhaps, train their teachers to do lessons with students to promote democracy," said Joe Bishop, director of the program.

Bishop, assistant professor of teacher education, and Ella Burton, assistant professor in leadership and counseling, received a $40,800 grant to play host to the Partners in Education Secondary School Directors Program in Citizenship Education and School Administration. Funding comes from the Department of State and is administered by the American Councils for International Education. It is the first year EMU has participated in this program.

During their stay, the Eurasian educators spend a few hours each day developing their program proposals. Projects can involve giving students a larger voice in schools' decision-making processes, increase relations between the school and its community, and develop training programs to help teachers promote democracy through class lessons, Bishop said.

"They are only here for two weeks, so they won't be able to develop the whole thing," Bishop said. "But at least they can get some guidelines from us, improve their ideas and get feedback from us. And then, when they go home, they'll have basically a plan of what to do."

The secondary school directors have found the information they have been exposed to at EMU and in southeastern Michigan very different from what they are familiar with in their home countries.

"(Since being in this program) I looked at myself as an administrator from a different perspective and realized that much should be changed," said Oleksandr Biryuk, of Kiev, Ukraine. "I want my teachers to see me as a friend and as a person who suggests ideas, but the choice will be theirs. A teacher must not give students a prepared set of knowledge, but must teach them how to find their own solutions."

"We want to gain knowledge about civic education in practice," said Vanda Ivasyuk from Berdichev, Ukraine, the principal of secondary school #15. Her school specializes in economy, ecology, foreign languages and civic education. "We want to see how American secondary schools work and compare them with ours."

"I think it's important that people everywhere organize educational systems to promote democratic citizenship in their young people," Bishop said. "I think it's the most equitable arrangement to have a democratic society where everybody participates; where everybody has the same rights, responsibilities and freedoms; and where everybody can make a positive contribution to society."

To help the Eurasian educators better understand this concept, Bishop organized workshops that were based on professors' expertise in the areas of multicultural and anti-racial education, diversity in school, law issues, and administrative questions on how schools are organized in the United States.

The Eurasian educators were chosen on the basis of their application and interview; their understanding of citizenship education and what work their schools are conducting in that arena.

"We expect to come home and apply what we've learned here," said Nadiya Kupchyk, a secondary school director from Novovolynsk, Ukraine, who said her school includes a student parliament and a scientific society.

Gulaim Abdirova, a secondary school director from Nukus, Uzbekistan, said most program participants lack grant-writing knowledge and this program will help them improve in that area. Interaction with colleagues from different countries adds to the learning process immensely, she said.

Originally, the Eurasian group consisted of 27 secondary school directors. But that group was split into two, smaller groups. Eastern Michigan got the first choice of directors, as its scores on its proposal were higher, Bishop said. The other group of 12 administrators —  from Armenia, Georgia, and Azerbaijan —  visited California State University at Chico.

"The participants are absolutely phenomenal," Burton said. "I believe that they are among Eurasia's finest school directors."

EMU professors also have gained their share of knowledge from the experience.

"I became incredibly aware of the importance for American schools to increase opportunities for our students to take courses in world languages," Burton said.