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July 8, 2008 issue
Marketing survey gauges effectiveness of EMU's branding campaign


By Amy E. Whitesall

 

You've seen it on freeway billboards, lightpole banners and the sides of buses. You've heard it on radio and maybe even seen it on TV.

But just under one year into Eastern Michigan's "Education First" branding campaign, who's really getting the message?

marketing survey - branding

BRANDING EFFECTIVENESS: Graduate students
in Elizabeth Edwards' "Marketing 670" class
spent the winter semester conducting a pilot
study of the effectiveness of EMU's "Education
First" branding campaign. The slogan stuck with
employees (95.6 percent) and with students
(77.8 percent) and alumni (35.6 percent) to a
lesser degree.

According to a survey by a class of EMU marketing graduate students, the university's slogan has planted itself firmly in the minds of those with the closest day-to-day ties to EMU. Overall, 77.2 percent of the people surveyed were aware of EMU's slogan, but it clicked with employees in particular (95.6 percent) and students to a lesser degree (77.8 percent). Among alumni in the survey, 35.6 percent of alumni recognized the slogan.

"The results show people are aware of the slogan and that they think the slogan is ownable, memorable and flexible," said marketing professor Elizabeth Edwards, whose "Marketing 670" class spent the winter semester devising and carrying out a pilot study on the campaign's effectiveness. "We have never had an integrated marketing campaign (at EMU) before. Ever. I was thrilled to find out we had one and was very happy to work on a study to evaluate it."

The e-mail survey went to 5,000 students, 5,000 alumni and all of EMU's employees (about 2,500). Survey questions revolved around awareness of the campaign, ability to recall the "Education First" slogan, perceptions of EMU and perceptions of the branding campaign.

Respondents included 685 employees, 414 students and 297 alumni. On a series of questions about the slogan itself, they generally agreed "Education First" is ownable, descriptive of EMU, memorable, flexible and, to a lesser extent, unique. And though perceptions of EMU itself were positive overall (73 percent agreed to having a positive overall feeling about EMU), students were less likely to agree that EMU is a safe place (39.6 percent) or a top-notch school (44.1 percent).

Edwards said timing may have influenced the survey's response rate and results. The survey went out at the end of March, about a week before a former student was convicted of a campus murder that drew national attention.

Other campus groups also were doing surveys at the time, and Edwards got a few e-mails from students asking, "How many more surveys am I going to have to fill out?"

As a pilot, the study was meant to not only gather information about the branding campaign, but also identify ways the study itself could be improved, Edwards said.

A question to help identify alumni who live outside the region, for example, would make it clearer how many were even exposed to the campaign, which is regional. Questions that identify students who also are employees or employees who also are alumni would eliminate problems created by overlapping groups. The next round, likely to be conducted by early November — and well before exams — ought to be used as a baseline, Edwards said.

Still, the pilot study validates some of the university's marketing choices and will influence future tweaks to the campaign, said Theodore G. Coutilish, associate vice president for EMU's Office of Marketing and Communications.

The survey showed 69.3 percent of respondents saw EMU's billboard ads, with radio (43.5 percent) and Web site (36.8 percent) getting the next most attention. Just 13.5 percent had seen TV ads.

"It showed us a lot of the people we surveyed are on the road and a lot of people are looking at billboards," Coutilish said. "The things in that study will help us to validate and adjust our media mix...The students did an excellent job, and it'll be very helpful as we move forward with the marketing campaign."

The 10 students who carried out the study got all the benefits of working for a real business client — minus the pay.

They learned how to deal with late-changing client needs, deadlines and data delays. They developed a survey, identified a test population, got human subjects approval through the university, conducted the survey, collected and interpreted the results, and presented them to the client in late April.

"This is probably the most ambitious thing I've ever had a class undertake in my 16 years at Eastern," Edwards said. "I guess you could consider it a service-learning kind of experience for the class, although it wasn't part of the service-learning program...I'm very proud of the efforts the students made. Some of them truly were stars and really impressed me."